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Linux User, Group, Permission, Ownership Management

Linux User, Group, Permission, Ownership Management

VIEW Video : Link 

command :
#root
#password root
#cat > abc.txt 
#testing > Ctrl+D save.. 
#ll
you can see : 
-rw-r--r-- .......
- ខាងមុខមានន័យថា file type 
rwx : ជា user
r-x :  ជា Group
r-x : Other
r = read    = 4
w = write  = 2
x = execute = 1
- = disable = 0
#who  : show user sign in
#useradd sok   : create user sok 
#passwd Sok    : add password for user sok      
#password again
#logout
login user sok
#password: 
#pwd    : view user 
#logout
#usermod -l sao sok  : rename user
#cat /etc/passwd    : check កន្លែងផ្ទុក user and password
#userdel soa :  Delete only user account of soa
#ll /home/
#useradd dara
#ll /home
#cat /etx/passwd
#userdel -r dara  : delete all home user profile
#ll /home  : check home user dara delete yet
#cat /etc/passwd  : view user dara delete yet..
#groupadd IT  : create group
#groupmod -n Accounting IT  : rename : IT to accounting
#cat /etc/group : view containt
#groupdel Acccounting   : delete group ..
#cat /etc/group  : view group
#groupadd IT
#groupadd Finance
#cat etc/gr
#userdd -g IT vuthy  :  add user vuthy to group IT for user new
#cat /etc/passwd    : view user old
#useradd leng
#cat /etc/passwd 
#usermod -g IT leng   : for user create before and add to group..
#groups leng   : view user in group
#cat /etc/group |grep IT   : find group ID
#group vuthy /etc/passwd   : find profile user vuthy
#ll abc.txt      : view file permission, full permission = r+w+x
#chmod u=rwx,g=rw,o=rw abc.txt
#ll abc.txt   : view permission
#chmode 755 abc.txt   : set permission use number
#chmode 777 abc.txt  : full permission use number
#chmode chmod u=rw abc  : overwrite permission
#ll abc.txt
#chmod g-w abc.txt   : 
#ll abc.txt
#chmod o-rx abc.txt : remove permission
#ll abc.txt    :  owner file 
#cat /etc/passwd
#cat /etc/group
#ll abc.txt
#cat /etc/passwd |grep sok
#useradd sok
#useradd -g sok sok   : សំរាប់ពេលដែល ធ្លាប់លុបចោលម្តងហើយ create មកវិញ
#grep sok /etc/passwd  
#ll abc.txt 
#chown sok abc.txt     : change user owner
#ll abc.txt
#chown dara abc.txt    : change permission user 
#grep Finance /etc/group   
#chgrp Finance abc.txt   : change permission group

#ll abc.txt     : user root can't have permission before change permission group and owner



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